Define Network? Networks are used for an
incredible array of different purposes. In fact, the definitions above are so
simple for the specific reason that networks can be used so broadly, and can
allow such a wide variety of tasks to be accomplished. While most people learning
about networking focus on the interconnection of PCs and other “true”
computers, you use various types of networks every day. Each time you pick up a
phone, use a credit card at a store, get cash from an ATM machine, or even plug
in an electrical appliance.
This interconnection of small devices
represents, in a way, a return to the “good old days” of mainframe computers.
Before computers were small and personal, they were large and centralized
machines that were shared by many users operating remote terminals. While
having all of the computer power in one place had many disadvantages, one
benefit was that all users were connected because they shared the central
computer.
Networking attempts to move computing into
the middle ground, providing PC users with the best of both worlds: the
independence and flexibility of personal computers, and the connectivity and
resource sharing of mainframes
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